Newcastle council has revoked authorisation for climate action group Rising Tide to use community land for future protests. ( ABC Newcastle: Bridget Murphy )
The City of Newcastle has banned the climate group Rising Tide from protesting on community land.
Rising Tide was planning to hold a blockade at the world's largest coal export port in early 2027.
Activists are concerned the ban will affect other protest groups.
A NSW council has banned a climate action group from protesting on community land "now and into the future", sparking fears among activists about their right to peacefully protest.
Newcastle's Lord Mayor Gavin Morris used his casting vote on Tuesday to pass a motion opposing the use of "community-owned land for the purpose of Rising Tide's events/protests".
Those events include The People's Blockade of Newcastle Harbour, which was planned for February next year.
Previously, the City of Newcastle council had allowed Rising Tide to stage its event at Camp Shortland, adjacent to the harbour.
Police have argued that previous anti-coal protests in and around Newcastle Port have put police and protesters at risk. ( AAP: Rising Tide )
Cr Morris told ABC Newcastle Breakfast that safety concerns raised over previous Rising Tide events were the catalyst for his decision.
"The constant request for them [Rising Tide activists] to remain within the boundaries has been broken, and it's been a constant breaking of promises," he said.
"Sadly, they keep pushing the boundaries beyond the realms of safety and something just needed to be done."
The council motion also noted the ban would apply to groups associated with Rising Tide.
Gavin Morris says safety concerns have influenced the decision. ( ABC News: Keely Johnson )
Cr Morris, a former television weather presenter, said it was to ensure other groups did not "take over" the climate-action protests.
Newcastle Greens councillor Siobhan Isherwood voted against the motion.
"I believe democracy only thrives when we have the right to free speech, the right to peaceful protest," she said.
"As a councillor who has some control over council land, I believe I should be defending that right."
Rising Tide activist Zach Schofield has questioned the reasoning behind the ban.
Zach Schofield says the Newcastle council's decision has gone "too far". ( ABC News: Xanthe Gregory )
"I want to reiterate we've had three people's blockades with hundreds and hundreds of people on the water en masse [and] we've had almost no serious safety concerns," he said.
"I think this has gone way too far.
Rising Tide is also planning an anti-coal paddle out on Newcastle Harbour this Saturday, but that does not involve the use of community land and will not be affected by the council ban.
Rising Tide has argued that the "Paddle for the Planet" event will not be a blockade like previous events. ( AAP: Rising Tide )
President of the NSW Council for Civil Liberties Timothy Roberts said the decision threatened people's rights to peacefully gather.
"Frankly, council does not have the power to ban so broadly the huge sections of the community … from exercising their constitutional right to assemble," he said.
Timothy Roberts says Newcastle council's decision is concerning. ( ABC News: Nick Dole )
Meanwhile, the Supreme Court is today hearing a NSW Police application for an order prohibiting this weekend's Rising Tide paddle out.
The court heard up to 785 people could attend the event, with at least 500 registered so far.
NSW Assistant Police Commissioner Dave Waddell told the court he had grave fears about what could happen.
"Particularly about the inability of people to make their way back to shore," he said.
"Last year some people ended up hundreds of metres down Horseshoe Beach.
"It is a risk, and you cannot possibly provide water safety to them from those positions."
The matter has been heard in the NSW Supreme Court. ( ABC News: Jak Rowland )
Five hours have been set aside for the event, but Assistant Commissioner Waddell said he was worried about counter protests when that time frame ended.
"I have seen people talking about taking things into their own hands and having their own protest," he said.
The court was told more police resources had been called in, with officers from the public order and riot squad to patrol on land.
Rising Tide's Anne Hodgson told the court a prohibition order could backfire.
"It could have the opposite effect," she said.
"People are very passionate about this issue, and to have a court say we cannot protest in Australia might make people think we should have a right to protest on the public harbour."
